The first-ever global resolution on artificial intelligence was unanimously adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on Thursday.
Artificial intelligence, ChatGPT – artistic concept image. Photo credit: Pexels / Cottonbro Studio, free license
The new resolution urges nations to uphold human rights, safeguard personal data, and oversee AI for potential risks. Proposed by the United States and supported by China along with over 120 other countries, the nonbinding resolution also emphasizes the reinforcement of privacy policies.
This resolution marks the latest effort among numerous initiatives worldwide to influence the trajectory of AI development. Concerns persist that AI could disrupt democratic processes, escalate fraud, or precipitate significant job losses. The resolution underscores the risks associated with the improper or malicious design, development, deployment, and utilization of AI systems, which could undermine the protection, promotion, and enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms.
In November, the United States, Britain, and several other nations introduced the first comprehensive international agreement outlining measures to ensure the safety of artificial intelligence from nefarious actors. This initiative advocates for the creation of AI systems that prioritize security from their inception.
Europe has taken the lead over the United States, as EU lawmakers recently endorsed a provisional agreement to regulate the technology. Despite efforts by the Biden administration to push for AI regulation, progress has been limited due to the polarization in the U.S. Congress.
Meanwhile, the White House has taken steps to mitigate AI risks for consumers, workers, and minorities, while also enhancing national security through a new executive order issued in October.
According to U.S. National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan, it took nearly four months to negotiate the resolution, which provides a foundational set of principles to guide the future development and utilization of AI.
Written by Alius Noreika