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EU says Elon Musk’s X allowed disinformation to run wild – CyberTalk

EU says Elon Musk’s X allowed disinformation to run wild – CyberTalk

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:

The tech media mogul’s platform is the first to see charges under a new EU social media law.

The European Union is taking Elon Musk to task over his transformation of the Twitter social media site (now X) into a haven for disinformation and dubious content.

On Friday, the EU Commission formally charged X with failing to respect the Digital Services Act (DSA), a law that’s intended to restrict toxic content and predatory algorithms.

The platform has broken rules regarding “dark patterns” — deceptive tactics that push people towards certain products and services.

Investigative details

The European Commission’s investigation into X started in December of 2023, as prompted by the platform’s failure to prevent disinformation and content manipulation.

X has been accused of allowing disinformation and hate speech to “run wild,” and in the eyes of the EU Commission, has rolled out misleading authentication features, which block external researchers from accessing the tools required to scrutinize the spread of malicious content on the platform.

In August of 2023, the European Union called X the “largest spreader of Russian lies and propaganda” out of all existing social media sites.

EU Commission’s findings

The EU Commission has shared three preliminary findings in relation to X’s DSA non-compliance:

1. The Commission found that X’s so-called blue checks had mislead users into thinking that certain accounts and content were trustworthy and verified, when in-fact they were not.

Because anyone can purchase a blue check for between eight and eleven dollars, cyber criminals abused the system in order to spread malicious material.

2. For those who are less familiar with EU regulations, this is a bit more obscure…The Commission also found that X failed to comply with transparency rules around advertising. X allegedly put up barriers that prevented adequate advertising supervision and research, which help to ensure that platforms are safe for the general public.

3. Along similar lines, the DSA mandates that organizations provide public data access for research purposes. However, X prohibited researchers from engaging in corresponding data collection and analysis activities. Initiatives appeared thwarted, or researchers were forced to pay disproportionately high sums for data access.

Social media safety crackdown

In light of the European Commission’s findings, X could face a multi-million Euro fine — up to 6% of the company’s global turnover.

In regards to social media safety more broadly, the DSA has also launched investigations into AliExpress, Meta’s Facebook and Instagram, and TikTok.

“The DSA has transparency at its very core, and we are determined to ensure that all platforms, including X, comply with EU legislation,” said the European Union’s antitrust chief, Margrethe Vestager.

Unexpected plot twist

In a post on X, Elon Musk stated that his company was presented with an “illegal secret deal” by the European Commission. The deal would have enabled X to avoid a fine if the company censored speech on the platform.

“The other platforms accepted that deal,” Musk wrote, without offering any evidence. He continued by explaining that X rejected the bargain.

For more on this story, click here. For further insights into disinformation, click here. Lastly, to receive cyber security thought leadership articles, groundbreaking research and emerging threat analyses each week, subscribe to the CyberTalk.org newsletter.

Final Fantasy XIV: Dawntrail Review – Shonen Summer Sojourn – Game Informer

Final Fantasy XIV: Dawntrail Review – Shonen Summer Sojourn – Game Informer

In its fifth major expansion, Dawntrail, Final Fantasy XIV is facing its biggest existential crisis yet: where does your story go now that its 10-year A-plot is over? Dawntrail forges ahead with an enjoyable summer adventure to the land of Tural, doubling as a trojan horse for what lies in store for the future of the long-running MMO’s story. Dawntrail doesn’t match the narrative highs of the previous pair of expansions and is flawed in several ways, but its themes of legacy, the importance of culture, and responsible use of technology ring throughout.

Feeling more like a Shonen anime than a fantasy epic of past expansions, Dawntrail has an entirely different feel from the hundreds of hours I’ve poured into FFXIV thus far. It starts with a tournament of sorts, where four claimants are vying for the title of Dawnservant, replacing the retiring beloved ruler of the new continent of Tural. Instead of being the center of attention, I’m assisting this expansion’s main character, the energetic and passionate Wuk Lamat, in her bid to ascend to the ruler of her people, competing in a rite of succession by completing trials.

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Rather than being driven by conflict, these refreshing trials are leadership lessons, proving whether each competitor is worthy of the Dawnservant’s throne. I wish the act of completing these quests were more than menial tasks, but Dawntrail’s masterful worldbuilding greatly outweighs my boredom from the lack of action in the early hours. At the core of each trial are fascinating lessons about the diverse cultures and regions of Tural based on Latin American countries. I’m in awe of how much I connected with the mercantile trade-centric Pelupelu and found joy in reconnecting the colorful bird folk called Hanuhanu with the importance and magic of their harvest rituals. Making me care about the people of Tural goes a long way toward bolstering my desire to make things right for them when things inevitably go south later in the expansion.

Despite its simple premise, Dawntrail tackles some heavy subjects within the rite of succession and beyond. Wuk Lamat aims to take the throne to retain the current peace her father has built for Tural over many decades. However, she isn’t alone in vying for the title of Dawnservant. Her brother Koana favors bettering society with foreign science. Another brother wants to seize peace by conquering everything, while the powerful and ruthless Bakool Ja Ja envisions returning to the old ways where the strongest rule and the weak serve beneath them. Through each of their actions, Dawntrail explores how we deal with grief, the legacy we leave when our time on this mortal coil ends, and the perversion of the natural order by utilizing advanced technology. The deeper down the philosophical rabbit hole Dawntrail goes, the more invested I became and more forgiving of some of its hard tonal shifts and occasional character inconsistencies.
While I love her anime main character energy, it’s sometimes hard to have the back of Wuk Lamat as an ideal ruler of her nation. Her passion is infectious, and her curiosity and willingness to listen and learn are admirable, but her actions often conflict with her devout beliefs. While striving to be a beacon for justice and peace, Wuk Lamat sometimes sacrifices her convictions and sweeps rather big atrocities under the rug that she would otherwise demand accountability for. It’s disappointing that these aren’t the moments she learns her biggest lessons from, but rather breaking points, swerving away from intriguing and complicated interactions that should have been explored.

Dawntrail’s dungeons and trials are consistently a delight, serving great combat scenarios paired with the best tunes on the expansion’s catchy soundtrack. Each boss fight sports unique mechanics that are intuitive to learn and build on one another, forming complex and satisfying combat puzzles to solve if you’re paying attention. After playing an MMO for hundreds of hours, it’s nice to have challenging content that tests what I’ve learned and introduces new ways to keep me on my toes.

Dawntrail doesn’t reach the peak of earlier Final Fantasy XIV expansions, but its path is different. Its mission is to begin a new grand tale, and it absolutely succeeds in placing the threads for the future while weaving an effective story about legacy and loss. Although I have grievances about the pace of questing and the main character’s contradictory actions, I’ve loved my time exploring Tural and can’t wait to see what the next chapter of the story brings.

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Best Games of 2024 (So Far) And Anger Foot Review | GI Show

Best Games of 2024 (So Far) And Anger Foot Review | GI Show

In this week’s episode of The Game Informer Show, the crew attempts to highlight the best games of 2024 that have launched between January and July. This is not all-encompassing. Rather, it’s more a conversation about this year’s early standouts and other releases we plan to visit before our official Game of the Year discussions in December. Before we properly dive in, Marcus breaks down his review of Anger Foot, developer Free Lives’ new first-person shooter. Afterwards, Alex highlights a small desktop game (literally) called Rusty’s Retirement. We hope you enjoy this episode and find new games to play!

Follow us on social media: Alex Van Aken (@itsVanAken), Kyle Hilliard (@KyleMHilliard), Marcus Stewart (@MarcusStewart7)

The Game Informer Show is a weekly gaming podcast covering the latest video game news, industry topics, exclusive reveals, and reviews. Join us every Thursday to chat about your favorite games – past and present – with Game Informer staff, developers, and special guests from around the industry. Listen on Apple PodcastsSpotify, or your favorite podcast app.

The Game Informer Show – Podcast Timestamps:

00:00:00 – Intro

00:03:29 – Anger Foot Review

00:18:36 – Rusty’s Retirement

00:30:06 – Best Games of 2024 (So Far)

01:34:51 – Housekeeping